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๐Ÿฉบ Aโ€“Z Encyclopedia ยท Respiratory

๐Ÿซ Pneumonia

Disease guide ยท Reviewed August 2026
PH
PureHealthness Editorial Team ยท Health writers & reviewers
๐Ÿ“ Last reviewed: August 2026
โœ” Transparent sourcing ยท Some articles are AI-drafted, then reviewed & fact-checked by our team
Pneumonia โ€” real-life photo
In briefSevere cough with phlegm, high fever, shaking chills, and stabbing chest pain when breathing deeply.
CategoryRespiratory

๐Ÿ” What causes it

Infection of the air sacs (alveoli) โ€” bacteria (pneumococcus most common), viruses, or fungi. Risk higher in the elderly, infants, smokers, and people with chronic illness or weak immunity.

โš ๏ธ Key symptoms

  • Cough with phlegm (yellow, green or bloody)
  • High fever with shaking chills
  • Stabbing chest pain when breathing deeply
  • Rapid breathing and breathlessness

๐Ÿ’Š Treatment

Bacterial: antibiotics + rest + fluids. Viral: supportive care. Hospital care for severe cases (oxygen, IV fluids). See a doctor promptly โ€” pneumonia can be serious, especially in the elderly.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Prevention

Pneumococcal + flu + COVID vaccines, don't smoke, good nutrition, hand hygiene.

๐Ÿšจ See a doctor / red flags: See a doctor promptly if symptoms are severe, do not improve, or get worse โ€” especially for children, older adults, pregnant women, or anyone with a chronic condition.

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