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๐Ÿฉบ Aโ€“Z Encyclopedia ยท Musculoskeletal

๐Ÿ˜ฉ Fibromyalgia

Disease guide ยท Reviewed August 2026
PH
PureHealthness Editorial Team ยท Health writers & reviewers
๐Ÿ“ Last reviewed: August 2026
โœ” Transparent sourcing ยท Some articles are AI-drafted, then reviewed & fact-checked by our team
Fibromyalgia โ€” real-life photo
In briefWidespread musculoskeletal pain, chronic fatigue, sleep issues, and mood or memory changes.
CategoryMusculoskeletal

๐Ÿ” What causes it

Not fully understood โ€” believed to be a problem of how the brain processes pain signals (central sensitisation). Often triggered by trauma, infection or severe stress. More common in women.

โš ๏ธ Key symptoms

  • Widespread pain โ€” aching all over, for 3+ months
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Unrefreshing sleep (waking tired)
  • Brain fog โ€” poor memory and concentration, plus mood changes

๐Ÿ’Š Treatment

No single cure โ€” a combination of gentle exercise (walking, stretching, swimming), sleep hygiene, stress management (CBT), and medicines for pain/sleep as prescribed. Pacing activity to avoid flare-ups.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Prevention

Not truly preventable, but regular movement, good sleep and stress management reduce the impact of flares.

๐Ÿšจ See a doctor / red flags: See a doctor promptly if symptoms are severe, do not improve, or get worse โ€” especially for children, older adults, pregnant women, or anyone with a chronic condition.

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